Fenugreek - Side Effects, Uses and Benefits
What is Fenugreek?
Fenugreek, an annual herb with small white flowers and light green leaves, is an herb. It is part of the pea family (Fabaceae), and is also known as Greek hay or Trigonella foenumgraecum.
Fenugreek plants are about 2 to 3 feet tall. Seed pods have 10-20 small yellow-brown, pungent, aromatic seeds.
Fenugreek is often used as medicine because of its bitter taste. It tastes similar to maple syrup, celery, and burnt sugar. When cooked, however, the taste is far better.
The graecum seeds, which are usually dried and ground, are the most widely used part of fenugreek. The leaves are often used in cooking as well.
Fenugreek can be taken by mouth or used to form a paste that's applied to the skin to help heal inflammation. In manufacturing, fenugreek extracts can be found in soaps and cosmetics.
As noted in the book "Essential Oils in Food Preservation, Flavor and Safety," fenugreek extract and oil are known to possess antimicrobial, antioxidant, antidiabetic and antitumorigenic activities. It is cultivated in India, North Africa, Egypt, and the Middle East. It has been used in traditional medicine for centuries.
The fenugreek herb acts as a gum and an emulsifier, making it useful as a stabilizer as well as thickening agent for food. It's also used as a spice and flavoring agent in food preparation.
Nutrition Facts
A single serving of fenugreek seed contains 1 tablespoon.
35.5 calories
Carbohydrates: 6.8 grams
2.5 grams protein
0.7 gram fat
Fiber content: 2.7 grams
3.7 milligrams iron (20 percent DV)
0.1 milligram manganese (7 percent DV)
0.1 milligram copper (6 percent DV)
21 mgs of magnesium (5 percent DV).
32.6 milligrams phosphorus (3 percent DV)
0.1 milligram vitamin B6 (3 percent DV)
Health Benefits
While more research is needed in terms of identifying and confirming all of the plant's benefits, this herb has been shown to help with numerous health issues. Here are nine benefits of fenugreek.
1. It can improve digestion and cholesterol levels
The herb can help with many digestive issues, including upset stomach, constipation, and inflammation. For instance, research shows that the water-soluble fiber in fenugreek, among other foods, helps relieve constipation.
Because of its anti-inflammatory properties, it is often included in a diet plan for ulcerative colitis. It appears that this herb can benefit people with heart conditions such as hardening the arteries or high blood levels for certain fats like cholesterol and triglycerides.
It also shows potential for helping those who are diabetic. In fact, a study out of India showed that administering 2.5 grams of fenugreek supplement twice daily for three months to people dealing with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus significantly lowered cholesterol naturally, along with triglycerides, without affecting HDL cholesterol.
2. The Body Combats Inflammation
Fenugreek is a natural remedy for inflammation, which can lead to health problems and diseases such as:
Mouth ulcers
Boils
Bronchitis
Infection of tissues below the skin's surface
Tuberculosis
Chronic cough
Cancer
Kidney ailments
This herbal remedy may not only have preventative benefits for these conditions but it is also thought to lower blood sugar. It could be helpful in managing metabolic and nutritional disorders such as diabetes. A 2017 study showed that the simple addition of fenugreek to a diet plan and exercise can have a synergistic impact on fasting glucose levels.
For the study, patients with type 2 diabetes received 10 grams of the seeds soaked in hot water every day.
Fenugreek may slow the absorption sugars in your stomach and stimulate insulin. Traditional Chinese Medicine calls Fenugreek a "phlegm-mover" because it is said to help break down stuck energies, and decrease inflammation.
Research published in International Immunopharmacology studied the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of fenugreek mucilage on arthritic rats and confirmed its power to fight inflammation. This research also "demonstrated a potential beneficiary effect of Fenugreek Mucilage on adjuvant-induced Arthritis in Rats," suggesting that this herb could be used as a natural arthritis treatment.
3. Helps Increase Libido in Men
Fenugreek can be used to treat erectile dysfunction, hernias and other male issues, including baldness. It may also increase testosterone and sexual arousal.
While it's best to consult with a physician before using natural therapies for treating disease or improving sexual performance, fenugreek seed powder, fenugreek tea and tablets have been shown to increase sexual desire and performance in men, as well as naturally remedy impotence.
A study published in Phytotherapy Research found that 60 men aged between 25 and 52 with no history or erectile dysfunction received either a placebo, 600 mgs of fenugreek extract daily for six weeks.
Through self-evaluation, the participants noted their results with fenugreek, reporting that the fenugreek dietary supplement had a positive effect on their libidos. Final results showed that fenugreek extract had a significant impact on sexual arousal, stamina, and energy. It also helped participants maintain normal levels of testosterone.
4. Encourages breastfeeding by increasing milk flow
Fenugreek can also be used to help breastfeeding mothers who have low milk supply. Because it is a galactagogue, it can help increase breast milk production.
Galactagogues are substances that help with increasing milk supply. They stimulate the milk ducts and can increase milk production in as little as 24 hours.
Although more research is required to confirm the safety and efficacy of fenugreek in breast milk production, there are several scientific studies that have been published in scientific journals that support its use in increasing milk flow.
Although this is a potential fenugreek seeds benefit for women, researchers generally recommend that seeking help from a lactation consultant should be your first course of action if you're having issues with breast milk production.
5. Helps Treat Wound, Skin and Scalp Issues
Fenugreek can be used externally to treat inflammation and reduce internal inflammation. This can be used to treat external inflammation, according to research.
Muscle pain and swelling, as well as lymph nodes irritation
Gout
Wounds
Leg ulcers
Sciatica
Dandruff
Eczema
It's important to test the area first to ensure that it does not burn or further inflame the area, however.
Fenugreek has hair benefits, too. Although limited research has been done, it is believed that fenugreek and fenugreek seed paste can be used to enhance hair texture and promote hair growth.
6. Adds flavor and spice
Fenugreek is a common ingredient in Indian food, especially curried dishes. It is also used in imitation maple syrup, tobacco, foods, drinks, and tobacco as a flavoring agent.
You can also use fenugreek leaf in salads. Indian cuisine uses both dried and fresh fenugreek.
7. Helps Increase Appetite
Fenugreek's flavor enhancement properties are not the only benefits. It also increases appetite, which is a result of its nutritive and restorative properties.
A study was published in Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior. It examined the impact of a fenugreek seeds extract on feeding behavior. Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of fenugreek seed extract on food intake and motivation to eat.
The results showed that chronic oral administration of the fenugreek extract significantly increased food intake and the motivation to eat. However, the study did not prove that the treatment prevents anorexia or decreases motivation to eat.
8. May enhance exercise performance
The Journal of Sports Science and Medicine reports a study on the effects of combined creatine and fenugreek oil supplementation on strength and body composition in men.
Forty-seven men who had been resistance-trained were then divided into two different groups based upon their body weight. Each group then took either 70 grams of a dextrose placebo, five grams of creatine and 70 grams of dextrose, or 3.5 grams of creatine and 900 milligrams of fenugreek extract and participated in a four-day-a-week periodized resistance-training program for eight weeks.
Participants were evaluated on their body composition, muscle endurance, and anaerobic ability. The creatine/fenugreek-group showed significant improvements in leg press strength, bench press, and lean mass.
Study concluded that creatine supplementation with fenugreek oil supplementation had a significant effect on body composition and upper body strength as well as dextrose.
Why is this good? The use of fenugreek with creatine supplementation may be an effective means for enhancing creatine uptake while eliminating the need for excessive amounts of simple carbohydrates, so you may want to consider adding fenugreek for men and women to your list of the best pre-workout foods.
9. Helps Improve Blood Sugar
A clinical trial showed that ingestion of fenugreek seeds soaked in hot water shows promise as a complementary therapy in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
Eight weeks passed before 11 of the 18 participants ate fenugreek seed soaked in hotwater, while seven others ate fenugreek seed mixed with yogurt. The blood glucose levels of participants who ate the seeds soaked with hot water were significantly lower than those who ate them mixed with yogurt.
What is fenugreek? - Dr. Axe
How to Use (Plus Recipes).
Fenugreek's long history has been both a medicinal and culinary herb. Fenugreek is used to cook, stimulate milk production and for traditional remedies such as diabetes and lack of appetite.
It can also be used on the skin and hair to reduce inflammation.
Here are some of the most common plant uses:
Breast milk production may be boosted by fenugreek or tea supplements, especially after child birth.
Digestive issues: Fenugreek seed powder, tea or supplements can help with constipation, upset stomach, and loss of appetite.
To reduce inflammation and pain, fenugreek can be used topically as an anti-inflammatory poultice.
Cholesterol: Although there is mixed evidence, using fenugreek seed powder or supplements may help reduce high cholesterol levels.
Skin health: Fenugreek seed oil or powder can be applied topically to improve skin health, and decrease the symptoms of inflammatory diseases.
Hair health: To use as an herbal remedy for your hair, combine fenugreek seed powder with coconut oil or aloe vera and massage the mixture into your scalp. Let it sit for five to 10 minutes before you rinse.
Exercise performance: While there are mixed results regarding fenugreek's effects on testosterone levels, eight-week supplementation with the plant may increase exercise performance and reduce body fat.
Sources: https://www.amazon.com/vdp/0a90d82c3e3e443bab52e29089508781 Fenugreek Capsules Amazon https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00UP8I644 https://www.walmart.com/ip/Fenugreek-Capsules-Kosher-Vegan-Fenugreek-Seed-Powder-Herbal-Supplements-Brown-Glass-Bottle-90-Caps-575-mg/732556221 https://www.facebook.com/notes/healthy-deal-club/fenugreek-capsules-by-pure-mountain-botanicals/3074565145941611/ https://twitter.com/PureMtn/status/1237392325396942850 https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6643158794098536448 https://www.pinterest.com/pin/542120873897929790 https://www.amazon.com/gp/customer-reviews/R1T8F56999K6K2 Fenugreek capsules organic https://puremountain.com/products/organic-fenugreek-capsules